{"id":720,"date":"2012-12-24T14:59:37","date_gmt":"2012-12-24T12:59:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aysegulerdog.com\/?p=720"},"modified":"2012-12-24T14:59:37","modified_gmt":"2012-12-24T12:59:37","slug":"alim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/?p=720","title":{"rendered":"Al\u00eem"},"content":{"rendered":"

AL\u0130M\u00a0 (el-Al\u00eem)<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 (20)<\/b><\/p>\n

Her\u015feyi hakk\u0131yla bilen<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019de Al\u00eem, All\u00e2m, ilim olarak ge\u00e7er.<\/b><\/p>\n

1)\u00a0 Al\u00eem olarak: 153 yerde Allah\u2019a izafe edilmi\u015f olarak ge\u00e7er.Ve genel olarak ba\u015fka\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 bir isim ile beraber ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n

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2)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yaln\u0131z kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise: \u201cbi k\u00fclli \u015fey\u2019in al\u00eem\u201d yani (Allah her \u015feyi bilendir)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015feklinde\u00a0 21 \u00e2yette kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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3)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cal\u00eem\u00fcn bi-z\u00e2ti\u2019s-s\u00fcdur\u201d : Yani (Allah kalplerinizdekini en iyi bilendir)\u00a0 \u015feklinde\u00a0 12\u00a0 \u00c2yette kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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4)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201c…hakk\u0131yla bilendir\u201d \u015feklinde: 18 \u00c2yette kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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5)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Esm\u00e2\u2019danHak\u00eem, Sem\u00ee, V\u00e2si, Az\u00eez, Hab\u00eer, Hal\u00eem, \u015e\u00e2kir, K\u00e2dir, Hall\u00e2k, Fett\u00e2h isimleri ile birlikte kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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6)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00dc\u00e7 yerde Az\u00eez ismiyle birlikte, Z\u00e2t\u2019\u0131na ad olarak kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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7)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bir yerde Hab\u00eer ismiyle birlikte Z\u00e2t\u2019\u0131na ad olarak kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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8)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cAll\u00e2m\u201d(yeg\u00e2ne bilen) man\u00e2s\u0131nda ve \u201cAll\u00e2m\u00fc\u2019l-Guy\u00fbb\u201d (gayb\u0131 yeg\u00e2ne bilen man\u00e2s\u0131nda): M\u00e2ide 109,116\/ Tevbe78\/ Sebe\u201948<\/p>\n

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9)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cAlim\u00fc\u2019l-gayb\u201d olarak :\u00a0 Sebe\u20193\/ Cin 26<\/p>\n

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10) \u201cAlim\u00fc\u2019l-gaybi ve\u2019\u015f-\u015fehade\u201dolarak: En\u2019\u00e2m 73\/ Tevbe 94, 105\/ Ra\u2019d 9\/ M\u00fc\u2019min\u00fbn 92\/Secde 6\/Z\u00fcmer 46\/Ha\u015fr 22\/Cum\u2019a 8\/Teg\u00e2b\u00fcn 18<\/p>\n

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11) \u00a0\u0130lim ise 105 defa kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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12) \u201c alimin\u201d \u015feklindeki kullan\u0131l\u0131\u015fta, fiilin \u00f6znesinin azameti g\u00f6sterilmek ve bu surette yap\u0131lan i\u015fin kuvvetini belirtmek \u00fczere ve Allah\u2019a izafe edilerek: Enbiy\u00e2 51 ve 58<\/p>\n

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Bu isim ile Allah\u2019\u0131n her \u015feyi ilmiyle ku\u015fatm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu anl\u0131yoruz. Bu ku\u015fatman\u0131n, hi\u00e7 bir bilgi eksikli\u011fi olmaks\u0131z\u0131n tam ve k\u00e2mil bir ku\u015fatma oldu\u011funu anl\u0131yoruz. Bu ilm\u00ee ku\u015fatma, mal\u00fbmattan yani bilinen \u015feylerden elde edilmeyip, hatta mal\u00fbmat bu ku\u015fat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ilimden elde edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

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\u0130nsanlar\u0131n ilimlenmesi mevcut olan ilmi \u00f6\u011frenmek \u00fczeredir. Bu ilim hem \u00e7ok teferruatl\u0131d\u0131r, hem de hen\u00fcz bilinmeyen gizli duran pek \u00e7ok ilim vard\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu mevcut olan ve hen\u00fcz bulunamam\u0131\u015f olan bu sonsuz ilim deryas\u0131nda hepsini \u00f6\u011frenmek insan i\u00e7in zordur. Ayr\u0131ca insan\u0131n be\u015f duyusu ve z\u00e2hiri ile bildi\u011fi ilim, ilmin ayn\u0131 olmayabilir.<\/p>\n

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B\u00e2t\u0131nen bilinen ilim yine sonsuz ve \u00f6zel anlay\u0131\u015f ister. Buna il\u00e2veten Allah\u2019\u0131n ilminin, yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 her \u015feyi yaratmadan \u00f6nce mevcut oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrsek, bu ilme yeti\u015fmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fcz. \u0130nsanlar ilim elde etmeyi kendileri i\u00e7in uygun g\u00f6r\u00fcp, \u00f6m\u00fcrlerini bu i\u015fe ay\u0131rm\u0131\u015f olsalar, mesel\u00e2 bir hadis ilmini tam \u00f6\u011frenebilmek i\u00e7in ,e\u011fer ezberlerine almak durumu da olsa ancak bir \u00f6m\u00fcr ile bu ilme sahip olurlar. Belki de kendilerini hadis alimi olmakla bir gurura da kapt\u0131r\u0131rlar. Halbuki bu t\u00fcr ilimleri \u00f6\u011frenmek, Allah\u2019\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ilmi \u00f6\u011frenmek olup, Allah\u2019\u0131n Z\u00e2t\u2019\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mak demek de\u011fildir. Bu ilimlerle ilimlenmeyi de y\u00fcce g\u00f6rmekle beraber, Allah\u2019\u0131 bilmek isteyenler i\u00e7in Marifetullah en \u015ferefli ilim olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Burada \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fimiz \u015fey, en \u015ferefli \u015fey oldu\u011fundan, Allah gibi en \u015ferefli olan\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenme ilmi yani Marifetullah en \u015ferefli ilimdir.<\/p>\n

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Al\u00eem isminin insana tam olarak tecelliyat\u0131 yani yans\u0131mas\u0131<\/i><\/b> ile o ki\u015fiye Arif denir. Ve Arif, marifet sahibi ki\u015fi olup; Allah\u2019\u0131 fiilleri, isimleri, s\u0131fatlar\u0131 ve hatta Z\u00e2t\u2019\u0131 ile bilen ki\u015fi demektir. Hatta bilmek kelimesi yeti\u015fmez, bunlar\u0131 kendinde bulan ki\u015fidir. Y\u00fcksek Allah Dostlar\u0131 olup, halka \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutarlar. M\u00fclk\u00fcn sahibinin tarifini yapmay\u0131p, O\u2019nu tan\u0131t\u0131rlar. Baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da marifet sahibi olmas\u0131na sebep olurlar.<\/p>\n

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Arif , al\u00eemden k\u0131ymetlidir. Al\u00eemin Allah\u2019\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgiler hakk\u0131nda bilgisi vard\u0131r. Arifin ise, bu bilgileri yaratan hakk\u0131nda bilgisi vard\u0131r. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu Arif olmaya niyetli de\u011fildir. Al\u00eem olmak daha tercih edilir. Zira insanlar bo\u015flu\u011fa ve yoklu\u011fa gitmekten pek ho\u015flanmazlar. Hi\u00e7 olmaz ise al\u00eemin elinde ilmi ve itibar\u0131 vard\u0131r, amel defteri a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Halbuki Arif olan \u00f6yle bir yoklu\u011fa dalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ki elinde hi\u00e7bir \u015feyi kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Amel defteri de yoktur. Kendisi amel defteri olmu\u015ftur. Allah\u2019\u0131 bilmek ke\u015fiflerin en \u015fereflisidir. Di\u011fer ke\u015ffedilenler ise daha \u00f6nceden yarat\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in mevcudun ke\u015ffidir, ke\u015ffedilmi\u015f de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

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Ya Alim! \u015eehrine girilmez Ali\u2019siz,<\/p>\n

Orada b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fcller dikensiz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

AL\u0130M\u00a0 (el-Al\u00eem)\u00a0\u00a0 (20) Her\u015feyi hakk\u0131yla bilen Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019de Al\u00eem, All\u00e2m, ilim olarak ge\u00e7er. 1)\u00a0 Al\u00eem olarak: 153 yerde Allah\u2019a izafe edilmi\u015f olarak ge\u00e7er.Ve genel olarak ba\u015fka\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 bir isim ile beraber ge\u00e7er.   2)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yaln\u0131z kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise: \u201cbi k\u00fclli \u015fey\u2019in al\u00eem\u201d yani (Allah her \u015feyi bilendir)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015feklinde\u00a0 21 \u00e2yette kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.   3)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cal\u00eem\u00fcn bi-z\u00e2ti\u2019s-s\u00fcdur\u201d : Yani […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[223],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-20-alim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=720"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/720\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":721,"href":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/720\/revisions\/721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aysegulerdog.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}